This is due to the impaired movement of blood vessels, reducing their tone, which causes stagnation of venous blood in the lower extremities and perineum.
With timely diagnosis and compliance with the doctor recommendations of the disease does not take the likelihood of complications.
Causes of varicose veins in the labia
The main causes of varicose veins of the labia a few:
- increase in the concentration of progesterone in the blood. This hormone is responsible for the preparation of the uterus for gestation, reduces the elasticity and promotes vitality. Similar to the targeted blood vessels;
- violation of the elastic-vessels of the lower extremities;
- significantly increase the amount of blood. This will create the veins, which are located in the lower extremities and groin, the excess mechanical load;
- pressure on the vascular volume increases in the womb (during pregnancy). Some vessels are compressed, deteriorating blood circulation, disrupted blood vessels of the valves responsible for preventing reverse blood flow. Taking into account this and seems stalled.
Unfortunately, to predict in advance the appearance of varicose veins is not possible, because a lot depends on the Overall condition of the cardiovascular system of the patient, as well as the concentration of progesterone in the blood. As practice shows, these changes often occur after the age of 40and during pregnancy.
It is IMPORTANT! Also, doctors suggest that the varicose veins of the labia is a result of insufficient physical activity during pregnancy. The early stages really is recommended to avoid stress, move less, but starting from the second trimester during the long walks required. If there is no stimulation of blood circulation and as a result – stagnation.
In other cases, varicose veins are often called "professional" disease. It happens to those who, for the most part of the day is "legs". Those, for example, are the sellers in the stores, working nurses, dentists, hairdressers.
The constant muscle tension provokes the curvature of the vessels, followed by their blockage. This can happen, perineum and lower limbs. Depends on the condition of the circulatory system in these areas.
Symptoms
Key symptoms of varicose veins of the labia is born visually visible red or blue blood vessels in the skin layer. It only indicates the presence of reverse blood flow, stagnation and partial atrophy of the blood vessel walls.
Initially, they appear in the region of the perineum, and after a certain period of time (increases the load) volume growth and the labia. Most often only one, but there are cases, and bilateral varicose veins.
What currently happens in the body? The veins in the groin significantly reduced the flow of blood.
Pressure on the walls of blood vessels growing inside and they are growing.
They become thinner, which causes the risk of rupture.
All this is complemented by a malfunction of the valves. Them, because of the strong pressure, they can clog the veins the process of relaxation of the heart muscle and the blood simply began to flow in the opposite direction.
Again, this creates tension stretch the walls of their curvature.
In these places it is likely to clot, which may completely block the vessel and cause it to atrophy.
It is IMPORTANT! The occurrence of the first signs of varicose veins on a woman does not feel anything. With worsening symptoms is discomfort, pain and sharp pressure of walking and the tension in the muscles of the vagina.
How dangerous varicose veins?
Varicose veins dangerous discovery internal bleeding after the rupture of the venous wall. All this is complemented by psychological factors, as visually the labia become huge and ugly. This can provoke the emergence of an inferiority complex, and malfunction of the reproductive system.
Especially dangerous are varicose veins in pregnant women, such as postpartum and prenatal contractions (especially when a significant opening of the cervix) may become a provoking factor to the rupture of blood vessels. If this happens, then there is a high risk of bleeding.
In that case, the premature detection of varices is a high probability of atrophy of the vessels. They are no longer recycling the blood and aktiviziruyutsya the process of resorption of the vein. If blood flow is seriously impaired, most likely it is necessary to cut off the damaged labia.
Treatment of varicose veins of the labia
Today, there are several effective methods for the treatment of varicose veins:
- the conservative treatment. Involves taking drugs that stimulate cardiac activity, as well as wearing compression underwear. This is complemented by a physical therapy;
- surgical. Not live the blood vessels are completely removed through an incision in the perineum;
- stitching. The damaged veins in the early stages of the disease are blocked with the help of laser cauterization. Over time they dissolve and in their place appeared new.
Conservative treatment is the primary, but its application is still in the early stages of varicose veins, when the labia are not the entire growth, indicating the lack of total blockage. The doctor will prescribe stimulants are those drugs, which prevent thrombosis.
Wearing compression underwear is to support the vessels of the lower limb to its original state, when there is no curvature. It stimulates blood circulation and lowers blood pressure. The course of treatment is determined at the discretion of the doctor.
Surgical technique the most radical and is used when the risk of open internal bleeding. Apply the last turn, when there is a possibility of atrophy of the labia.
But laser treatment is a relatively new variation of treatment with minimal trauma. Here are the necessary tools for its implementation, in most public hospitals.
In total, varices of the labia – it is a violation of the cardiovascular system, because the deterioration of elastics. If caught early, respond to conservative treatment. It is especially dangerous to pregnant women, because there is a risk of internal bleeding during childbirth.