Varicose veins of the pelvis — the disease is very unpleasant, because varicose veins of the labia, also very dangerous, especially for pregnant women. How to treat and diagnose disease, as well as projections for the future, what we will cover in this article.
Features of the disease
Varicose vessels of the pelvis — the file extension the weight of the ovaries and uterus as a result of abnormalities, heredity and other causes. The disease affects all women of childbearing age, especially pregnant women and those whose work involves heavy physical conditions.
What is so dangerous than varicose veins of the internal organs of the pelvis during pregnancy? In this position, the disease is the treatment of the doctor as dangerous to life of the patient and the fetus, due to possible inflammation. Also, the disease is an indication for cesarean section.
The causes and characteristics of varicose veins of the pelvis explains the following video:
Reasons
Varicose veins evident on the background of connective tissue diseases. The main reason — the connective tissue dysplasia, in which the veins become thinner and bent.
In addition, genetic susceptibility to risk factors that trigger the appearance of varicose veins are:
- lack of exercise;
- work, combined with long-term/seat;
- often raise;
- PAP;
- lack of orgasm;
- often pregnancy and childbirth;
- rise in estrogen level;
- inflammatory gynecological diseases;
- tumor of the ovary;
Recent studies of the disease prove that the relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives. About what are the symptoms of varicose veins of the pelvic organs requiring treatment, can be found below.
Symptoms of varicose veins of small pelvis
The basic symptoms of varicose veins pelvic pain syndrome — lower abdominal and amplified the baseless discharge from the genitals. Most often the pains are aching and drawing the characters give in the groin and lower back. Approximately half of the patients the pain syndrome increases before menstruation, in addition, revealed varicose veins of the perineum, buttocks and outer thighs.
Possible symptoms are:
- the presence of premenstrual syndrome;
- disorders of menstruation;
- increased sensitivity to the perineum;
Sometimes varicose veins is associated with increased urination.
Diagnosis
The disease is difficult to distinguish not only because of the location, but there is nothing characteristic symptoms. Often it is confused with inflammatory diseases of small pelvis and prescribe anti-inflammatory medicine, which has either no effect or a minimally improve the condition of the patient.
For this reason, it is necessary to distinguish between diagnostic and diseases of the pelvic organs, e. g., cystitis, endometriosis, Crohn's disease and others. Finally, to confirm the diagnosis is possible with the help of hardware research:
- Ultrasound of the venous system of the Research you can see the varicose veins, their waves.
- Doppler. Reveal a decline in systolic velocity of the veins of the uterus and ovaries.
- Laparoscopy. Identify varicose veins in the region of the ovaries.
- A selection procedure. The exact research. Performed with injection of contrast through the femoral and other veins.
- CT. You can rule out pathology, to identify varicose veins in the uterus and ovaries, to show the curves and volume on the screen.
Also a number of other studies to assess the condition of the patient, for example blood tests and x-rays. How to treat varicose veins in the pelvis, we have to talk about next.
Treatment
The main treatment is consistent with the treatment measures prescribed by a doctor. Usually, medication and exercise are not enough to normalize the patient's condition.
In rare cases, when the disease begins and threatens the life of the fetus or the mother, the doctors resort to surgery.
Therapeutic
Therapeutic method aimed at stopping reverse blood flow through the veins, to normalize their tone, which increases blood circulation, as well as withdrawal symptoms. Treatment involves supplementation and exercise.
The main role of drug therapy in the treatment of varicose veins of the pelvis the focus of special drugs that improve venous tone, as well as drugs that prevent blood clotting.
Surgical
Surgical treatment is prescribed in the case that the lack of response to conservative, as well as medical reasons. There are the following functions:
- Ligation of the blood vessels of the ovary.
- Bandaging the genital vein.
- Operation Troyanov-Trendelenburg position, if struck by another, and the veins of the lower extremities.
Very well looked embolization of the ovarian veins, because it is easy to recovery time.
The method of surgical intervention depends on the contraindications, the extent to which the disease and the individual characteristics of its flow. In any case, it should be prescribed together with doctor.
Whether the treatment of varicose veins of small pelvis folk remedies, we'll tell you more.
Traditional methods
Folk remedies for varicose veins includes all of the procedures and infusions, promote the upgrading of the veins, for example:
- chestnut;
- fungus;
- the roots of the dandelion;
Folk healers recommend the procedure of the application of leeches to the sacrum and the coccyx.
Note! Treatment of folk remedies can replace a conservative, so should be run in conjunction with the latest! Before using any of the recipes you will need to consult with your doctor in order to avoid negative consequences.
Exercise is varicose veins of small pelvis
Physical therapy of varicose veins of the pelvis consist of the following exercises:
- From a standing position, standing with feet parallel, rise on your toes and down. Repeat up to 30 times.
- From a standing position, heels together, toes apart. Rise on socks and fall up to 30 times.
- Stand straight, lift your heels from each other, matching socks. Tiptoe up to 30 times.
- Make a "wheel" and "birch", watching the whole straightening the legs.
Exercises can be done anywhere. If you want to, you can replace, add, or get any exercise, most importantly, to ensure that the plant is not too annoying. Exercise therapy should be combined with wearing support socks.
Prevention of the disease
Proper prevention can avoid varicose veins in over 90% of cases. Preventive measures begin with regular visits to the doctor, negotiations with the vascular surgeon. Also important:
limit physical activity and heavy lifting;
- engage in regular light exercise, physiotherapy;
- visit a massage therapist or do massage at home;
- regulate the diet, limit the intake of cancer and animal fat;
- monitor the regularity of bowel movement and eat foods which promote normal bowel movement, for example, fiber or chicory;
- take a special medication course prescribed by the doctor;
Complications
Varicose veins, especially in the later stages, often complicated by bleeding of the uterus characterized by inflammation of the pelvic organs. This is due to the violation of the outflow of blood and thinness of the vein walls.
Against the background of bleeding can develop thrombosis and the inflammatory process, therefore, if you notice the first symptoms, you must consult a doctor. Often the cause of complications of thromboembolism, however, this condition other causes.
Forecast
Prediction of the outcome of varicose veins of the pelvic organs in women depends on many factors: the extent, location, presence of other diseases and complications, the General condition of the patient. Usually without bleeding, the prognosis is favorable. More than 80% of patients following the recommendations of the doctor seemed positive.